For many men, excess breast tissue can be an ongoing source of self-consciousness, even when maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Gynecomastia, the medical term for enlarged male breasts, is more common than most realize, affecting men of all ages due to hormonal imbalance, genetics, medications, or weight fluctuations.

At Robey Plastic Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, Dr. Ashley Robey offers advanced, precision-based gynecomastia surgery in Carmel, Indiana, to restore a flatter, firmer, and more sculpted chest contour. Her detail-oriented, compassionate approach ensures that each patient receives care tailored to their anatomy, goals, and needs.

Understanding Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia is characterized by an enlargement of the breast tissue in men, resulting from an increase in glandular tissue, fatty deposits, or a combination of both. It can affect one or both sides of the chest and often develops gradually, leading to a soft, rounded, or sometimes firm appearance of the breast area.

Gynecomastia can fall into two categories:

True Gynecomastia: Glandular Tissue Overgrowth

True gynecomastia arises from a hormonal imbalance when estrogen levels are elevated relative to testosterone. This imbalance stimulates the growth of glandular breast tissue, which does not respond to weight loss, diet, or exercise.

Even men in excellent physical condition can develop true gynecomastia due to hormonal fluctuations, genetics, or medication use. The tissue tends to feel firmer than fat, sometimes accompanied by nipple sensitivity or a small, disc-like mass beneath the areola.

Pseudogynecomastia: Fat-Related Chest Fullness

In contrast, pseudogynecomastia refers to chest enlargement caused by the accumulation of fat rather than glandular tissue. It’s often associated with weight fluctuations or general obesity and can sometimes improve with fat reduction methods like diet, exercise, or liposuction.

Ideal Candidates for Gynecomastia Surgery

You may be a good candidate for male breast reduction if you:

  • Have persistent breast enlargement despite weight loss and exercise
  • Experience self-consciousness or avoid fitted clothing due to chest fullness
  • Are in good overall health and maintain a stable weight
  • Have firm, elastic skin capable of natural redraping after tissue removal (for minimally invasive surgery)
  • Do not smoke or are willing to stop before and after surgery for optimal healing

Dr. Robey evaluates each patient individually, using her anatomical expertise to design a surgical plan that complements your natural proportions.

Gynecomastia Options

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01 - Minimally Invasive Gynecomastia Reduction

Dr. Robey’s preferred approach for most men is minimally invasive gynecomastia reduction, which utilizes power-assisted liposuction to remove fat through one or two discreet incisions placed along the chest wall. When dense glandular tissue remains beneath the nipple, she performs microdebridement using a specialized sinus or arthroscopy shaver to contour this firmer tissue without visible central scarring.

For patients with mild to moderate skin laxity, Dr. Robey often adds BodyTite™ radiofrequency tightening during the same procedure. This technology contracts tissue, boosts collagen, and firms the skin envelope for smoother, more athletic definition in a single treatment with minimal downtime. The result is a flatter, more sculpted chest with virtually undetectable incisions.

02 - Excisional Gynecomastia Reduction

When there is significant glandular overgrowth or loose skin, excisional gynecomastia reduction provides the most comprehensive correction. Dr. Robey removes dense glandular tissue and excess skin to recontour the chest wall and restore symmetry through a fine incision along the lower edge of the areola or at the chest’s natural contour.

For severe or long-standing gynecomastia, Dr. Robey may perform a more traditional excision along the inferior border of the pectoralis major muscle. This allows her to fully remove redundant tissue while grafting the nipple-areolar complex into an ideal masculine shape and position. Each result reflects Dr. Robey’s attention to proportion, with smaller, oval areolas and natural muscular shape.

Your Surgical Experience

Consultation

Your experience begins with a private consultation, during which Dr. Robey performs a detailed evaluation of your chest anatomy, tissue composition, and skin elasticity. She determines whether your condition involves fatty tissue, glandular enlargement, or both and explains the best approach to achieving your desired contour.

Preparing for Surgery

Our team provides complete preoperative instructions before surgery to ensure a smooth experience. You’ll receive guidance on medications, fasting, and postoperative arrangements, along with information on what to expect on the day of your procedure. For select patients, Dr. Robey may recommend lab work or imaging to evaluate glandular tissue before surgery.

You’ll also be fitted for a compression garment designed to support the chest and enhance contour during healing. These steps help set the stage for a safe procedure and an optimal recovery.

Day of Surgery

Gynecomastia surgery is performed under general anesthesia and typically lasts one to two hours. Once sculpting is complete, she applies a supportive compression garment to aid recovery and maintain your new shape.

Recovery Timeline

  • First Two Days: Rest with your upper body elevated and arms supported; manage discomfort with prescribed medication.
  • First Week: Continue wearing your compression garment and limit upper body movement while swelling decreases.
  • Two to Three Weeks: Return to non-strenuous work and light daily activities.
  • Four to Six Weeks: Gradual return to moderate exercise; continue wearing your garment part-time.
  • Six Weeks and Beyond: Full return to all activities, including weight training and high-impact workouts.

Most patients feel comfortable enough to resume office work within seven to ten days. You’ll wear your compression garment for four to six weeks to support healing tissues and minimize swelling. Dr. Robey and her team remain available throughout your recovery to address any questions or concerns.

Gynecomastia Surgery Results

You’ll notice immediate improvement in chest contour, with final results developing as swelling subsides. Most patients experience significant enhancement within six weeks, and full results typically appear between three and six months post-procedure. Scars continue to fade and soften over time.

With stable weight and healthy habits, the results of gynecomastia surgery are long-lasting. Because excess glandular tissue is permanently removed, your firmer, flatter chest will maintain its definition for years to come.

Why Choose Dr. Robey

Dr. Ashley Robey is a quadruple board-certified plastic surgeon with unmatched credentials in Plastic Surgery, Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Otolaryngology, and Anti-Aging Medicine. Her rare combination of technical expertise and artistic precision allows her to create natural and refined results.

Known for her meticulous approach and compassionate care, Dr. Robey is consistently recognized as one of the Midwest’s top plastic surgeons. She customizes each gynecomastia procedure to balance masculine definition with discreet, scar-minimized outcomes—helping every patient feel confident and restored.

Restore Confidence With Gynecomastia Surgery in Carmel, IN

If excess chest fullness keeps you from feeling your best, board-certified plastic surgeon Dr. Ashley Robey can help you achieve a flatter, firmer, and more confident appearance. Her advanced gynecomastia techniques combine precision, artistry, and care for results that look natural and masculine.

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As part of Robey Plastic Surgery & Regenerative Medicine, Live Better MD offers personalized anti-aging and regenerative medicine services—including hormone optimization, weight-management support, and wellness coaching—to help you feel youthful, energized, and balanced at every stage of life.

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